Lumber – Wood Species

Hardwoods:
These are the trees that lose their leaves in the fall (deciduous). Among an abundant variety, only 200 are plentiful and pliable enough for woodworking. Much like our skin, hardwoods have microscopic pores on the surface. The size of these pores determines the grain pattern and texture.

Softwoods:
Softwoods come from “evergreen” trees (coniferous). The most popular softwoods are cedar, fir, pine and spruce.

Click on a species below for more information. Each type of wood has unique characteristics. The photos may not reflect the different grades or finishes available from Aitkin Hardwoods.

Alder	Aspen	Black Ash	White Ash	Basswood
Beech	Birch-White	Birch-Yellow	Butternut	Cedar
Red Cedar	Cherry	Douglas Fir	Hard Maple	Hickory
Soft Maple	Pine	Poplar	Red Oak	White Oak
Walnut